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To keep your sensitive apps away from prying eyes, you can set up private space, a separate space on your Android device to hide and organize apps. With private space, you can:

• Create a digital safe within your phone for the apps you don’t want others to easily access or find. These apps can isolate their data from the rest of your phone.
• Switch seamlessly between main profile apps and private space.
• Set up a separate lock for an extra layer of authentication.
• Hide the existence of the private space.
  • In some cases, you can’t hide the existence of private space from:
    • Others who install apps on your phone
    • Others who can connect your device to a computer, including Android Debug Bridge (adb) access
    • Other apps which can detect the usage of private space and the apps within it
    • Device logs

What you need

You can use private space when:

• Your device:
  • Is running on Android 15 and up. Learn how to check your Android version.
  • Isn't a managed device. Learn more about managed devices.
• There’s no supervised account signed-in on the main space. Learn how to manage supervision on a Google Account.

You can’t use private space when:

• It is disabled by the device manufacturer or Enterprise Admin.
• It is within a secondary user.
• Your device has more than 4 users or profiles.

You can only use private space as the main user of the device and can't use it as a guest user or secondary user.

You can create a dedicated Google Account to use in your private space. This helps prevent private data like notifications and files from private space from showing outside private space. Learn why you should use a different Google Account for private space.

Set up private space

Important: There are some known issues you may experience when you use a Wear OS device connected to an Android device with private space enabled. Learn more about known issues with private space on Wear OS by Google.

1. On your Android device, open your device’s Settings app.
2. Tap Security & privacy.
3. Under “Privacy,” tap Private space.
4. To unlock, authenticate with your device screen lock.
   • If you don’t have one, you’ll be asked to set up a device screen lock.
5. Tap Set up Got it.
   • Optional: You can sign in to a Google Account.
     • To use your private space securely, add a different Google Account for private space. Learn why you should use a different Google Account for private space.
6. Set up a new lock for private space.
   • To use your device’s current screen lock, tap Use device screen lock.
   • To set a different lock type, tap Choose new lock.
     1. Authenticate with your device’s current screen lock.
     2. Select a lock for your private space.
     3. If you select the “Continue without fingerprint” option, you can choose to lock your private space with a pattern, PIN, or password instead.
7. Tap Done.

Delete or reset private space

Important: When you delete private space:

• You need to authenticate with your private space lock.
• The app and its data are deleted with no backup.
  • If the app is syncing any data to its cloud servers, the data can be restored once you sign in to the apps. However, when you restore the device from a device backup, private space won’t be restored. Any on-device data for private space isn’t backed up.

Lock & unlock your private space

You can lock and unlock your private space with your device screen lock or with the private space lock you set up.

• When private space is locked:
  • The apps in the private space are:
    • Completely stopped. These apps can’t perform foreground or background activities, like showing notifications.
      • When the device is locked, apps can't access sensor data or perform any functions. For example, medical apps can’t track health information when the device is locked. You should not use private space for apps that need to provide you with functionality in the background when your private space is locked. Apps installed outside of private space won’t be affected by these restrictions, even if you also have a private space on your device simultaneously.
    • Not searchable in the quick search bar.
    • Hidden from the launcher, recent views, sharing apps like photopicker and docs UI, and Settings, which include Permission Settings and Privacy dashboard.
• When private space is unlocked:
  • You can find the notifications from private space apps on your device.
    • When the notification is from private space, you can find the private space icon .
  • You can install an app in private space. Learn how to install an app in private space.
  • You can find your private space apps and content in:
    • Quick search
    • Recents views
    • Sharing apps like photopicker and docs UI
    • Settings, which include Permission Settings and Privacy dashboard
  • In the search bar, search for any apps in private space.

Hide & unhide your private space

You can hide the private space container in All Apps for greater protection. When you apply the relevant setting, the container hides every time the space is locked and becomes visible when it’s unlocked.

Install an app in private space

You can install apps in private space, when it’s unlocked.

• In “All Apps:”
  1. Touch and hold an app.
  2. Tap Install app in Private space.
     • To complete the installation, follow instructions on the installer app.
     • The new instance of the app is installed. The previous instance isn’t copied or modified.
• In the private space:
  1. Open private space.
  2. Tap Install app.
     • In the private space, you can install apps through the Play store or with different app installers.

Tip: To make sure there’s proper separation, private space doesn’t allow you to move an app's data from the main space app into private space.

Share content from private space

To share content from private space, unlock your private space.

Tip: When private space is unlocked, you’ll find a “Private” tab on sharing apps such as Sharesheet, Docs UI, and Photopicker. When private space is locked, you won’t find the tab.

Send & receive content over Bluetooth from private space apps

• You can send content over Bluetooth from private space apps: Shared content and metadata doesn’t reveal the existence of private space.
• You can’t receive content over Bluetooth from private space apps: The private space doesn’t appear as a share target on devices when they want to share over Bluetooth. The private space doesn’t show any notification about another device when they try to share to private space.

Why use a different Google Account for private space

Since private space is a completely separate space and profile on your device, it doesn’t automatically read the accounts in your main space. You need to sign-in to any accounts you want to use in private space, even if they’re already signed-in on the device.

If you sign in to your private space with a Google Account that you use on your main space or any other device, some data will be available outside your private space. This includes data such as:

• Synced photos, files, emails, contacts, calendar events, and other data.
• App download history and recommendations.
• Browsing history, bookmarks, and saved passwords.
• Suggested content related to your activity in private space apps.

To help prevent these kinds of unexpected leaks to your main space, it’s recommended you use a dedicated Google Account for your private space that hasn’t been signed in elsewhere.

Supported & unsupported private space actions

Important:

• When you create a private space, it can be uncovered through computer access, which includes Android Debug Bridge (adb) commands, device logs, or by apps.
• Some launcher apps may not support private space.
• Private space apps bypass virtual private network (VPN) on the device.

In private space, you can:

• Find an app’s information
• Pause an app
• Uninstall an app

In private space, you can’t:

• Add widgets and shortcuts to your device home screen.
• Drag and drop files and shortcuts to Workspace.
• Backup and restore app data as part of device back up.
• Receive content in private space directly from Quick Share.
• Set up a work profile from the private space.
• Pair and manage smart home devices.
• Use Find Hub.
• Use voice commands.
• Use unlock factory recovery. If you forget your private space unlock factor, you won’t be able to access the space.

Related resources

• Find, open & close apps on Android
• Download apps to your Android device
• How do I create a new Google Account?
• Set screen lock on an Android device
• Known issues with private space on Wear OS by Google